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POKHARNESSING LOCAL FESTIVALS FOR TOURISM PROMOTION IN PARTS OF BENUE STATE
Local festivals are increasingly being used as instrument for promoting tourism and boosting the regional economy. This is often reflected in the level of public assistance made available to these festivals. However, it is sometimes difficult to assess the contribution of traditional festivals to the growth of local economies. This study looks at three traditional festivals that take place annually in Benue State of Nigeria (Ejalekw, Igede Agbah, Kwagh-hir ). These festivals have very rich cultural heritage, cultural norms and customs. This research examined them, their tourism potentialities and how they can boost socio-economic development in Benue State.Local festivals are increasingly being used as instrument for promoting tourism and boosting the regional economy. This is often reflected in the level of public assistance made available to these festivals. However, it is sometimes difficult to assess the contribution of traditional festivals to the growth of local economies. This study looks at three traditional festivals that take place annually in Benue State of Nigeria (Ejalekw, Igede Agbah, Kwagh-hir ). These festivals have very rich cultural heritage, cultural norms and customs. This research examined them, their tourism potentialities and how they can boost socio-economic development in Benue State.
Evaluation of Three Strategic Prophylactic Programmes against Helminthiasis of Traditionally Managed West African Dwarf Sheep and Goats in Nigeria
Evaluation of Three Strategic Prophylactic
Programmes against Helminthiasis of Traditionally
Managed West African Dwarf Sheep and Goats in Nigeria
A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF AIR TRAVEL AND TOURISM IN PORT HARCOURT AND MURTALA MUHAMMED INTERNATIONAL AIRPORTS.
This research work is the relationship between air travel and tourism: a comparative case study of Murtala Muhammed International Airport and Port Harcourt International Airport. The work will assess/ explore the disparity and activities of the airports as well as its benefit to tourism growth in Nigeria internationally. For a clear understanding and discretion, the work is divided into five chapters. Chapter one discusses the preliminary issues in research, namely: statement of the problem, the research questions, the objectives, the methodology, the significance and the limitations of the study. Chapter two discusses the literature review. They include the theoretical literature, the empirical literature as well as the theoretical orientation. The background information is discussed under the chapter three while chapter four deals with the data presentation and analyzes. Finally, the chapter five deals with the summary, recommendations and conclusion.This research work is the relationship between air travel and tourism: a comparative case study of Murtala Muhammed International Airport and Port Harcourt International Airport. The work will assess/ explore the disparity and activities of the airports as well as its benefit to tourism growth in Nigeria internationally. For a clear understanding and discretion, the work is divided into five chapters. Chapter one discusses the preliminary issues in research, namely: statement of the problem, the research questions, the objectives, the methodology, the significance and the limitations of the study. Chapter two discusses the literature review. They include the theoretical literature, the empirical literature as well as the theoretical orientation. The background information is discussed under the chapter three while chapter four deals with the data presentation and analyzes. Finally, the chapter five deals with the summary, recommendations and conclusion.
IMPACTS OF MODERNIZATION ON CULTURAL HERITAGE MANAGEMENT AND TOURISM DEVELOPMENT IN ADO AND IGEDE EKITI, EKITI STATE
This research work concentrates on the impacts of modernization on cultural heritage management and tourism development in Ado and Igede Ekiti, Ekiti State, because, it has been observed that, the management of cultural resources and activities is very low and most of the valuable cultural materials are scattered recklessly in these study areas. In order to appropriately elucidate the contents of this work, it is divided into chapters and sub-chapters. The broad objectives of the study are to identify and document the cultural resources - tangible and intangible, in these study areas, examine their importance, identify the basic impacts of modernization on cultural heritages and to highlight the various means through which museum administration and tourism development can help in the management and promotion of cultural heritages for posterity. The research methodology used is ethnographically qualitative in nature, while the instruments and methods of data collection include: in-depth fieldwork, surface reconnaissance, participant observation, focus group discussions, photographic documentation and interview, using interview guide. Findings from the study revealed that, there are many archaeological and ethnographic resources in these study areas, but, due to the acculturated western culture, especially Christianity and formal education, most of these are at present going into extinction. In spite of the effects of modernization in this contemporary period, this research recommends that, there is urgent need for the government, cultural institutions, societal groups, tourism developers, traditional rulers, families, individuals, hotel management and philanthropists to actively help in funding and promoting indigenous knowledge and technology in the country with the use of modern equipment and methods that people can appreciate. In view of this, cultural heritages will have a wide chance to sustain and thrive in the face of westernization.
Key Words: Culture, resources, museum, modernization, tourism, management, development
This research work concentrates on the impacts of modernization on cultural heritage management and tourism development in Ado and Igede Ekiti, Ekiti State, because, it has been observed that, the management of cultural resources and activities is very low and most of the valuable cultural materials are scattered recklessly in these study areas. In order to appropriately elucidate the contents of this work, it is divided into chapters and sub-chapters. The broad objectives of the study are to identify and document the cultural resources - tangible and intangible, in these study areas, examine their importance, identify the basic impacts of modernization on cultural heritages and to highlight the various means through which museum administration and tourism development can help in the management and promotion of cultural heritages for posterity. The research methodology used is ethnographically qualitative in nature, while the instruments and methods of data collection include: in-depth fieldwork, surface reconnaissance, participant observation, focus group discussions, photographic documentation and interview, using interview guide. Findings from the study revealed that, there are many archaeological and ethnographic resources in these study areas, but, due to the acculturated western culture, especially Christianity and formal education, most of these are at present going into extinction. In spite of the effects of modernization in this contemporary period, this research recommends that, there is urgent need for the government, cultural institutions, societal groups, tourism developers, traditional rulers, families, individuals, hotel management and philanthropists to actively help in funding and promoting indigenous knowledge and technology in the country with the use of modern equipment and methods that people can appreciate. In view of this, cultural heritages will have a wide chance to sustain and thrive in the face of westernization.
BEACH TOURISM IN NIGERIA: A CASE STUDY OF ELEGUSHI BEACH RESORT, LAGOS STATE.
This research work is divided into five chapters. It highlighted on beach tourism in Nigeria, a case study of Elegushi Beach Resort, Ikate Kingdom in Lagos State as well as other parts of the world. Chapter one discusses about beach/coastal tourism generally all over the world with particular reference to Nigeria. The challenges being faced for sustainable tourism, how beach tourism has a low recognition in Nigeria, the objectives of this research, the methods of data collection and analysis, the scope of study as well as its significance and relevance to Lagos State in particular, the nation as a whole and also to all lovers of tourism and beaches. The limitation of study was experienced and discussed in the course of study and the explanations of terms relating to beach tourism. Chapter two laid emphasis on theories used for this research work and its relevance to the work. Chapter three centers on the background information of Lagos State, Ikate town In Eti-Osa Local Government, its climate and vegetation, the socio-cultural, political and economic activities of people of Lagos State and the genealogy of Elegushi royal family. Chapter four went further to highlight the activities and operations of Elegushi Beach, the problems being faced in that beach resort, the strategies for developing and managing it as well as the implications of beach tourism on the host community. Chapter five summarized the whole thesis, recommended/suggested on what to do for sustainable beach tourism in Nigeria, and the conclusion followed suit. It is hoped that this research work will serve as a guide to lovers of tourism and beaches.This research work is divided into five chapters. It highlighted on beach tourism in Nigeria, a case study of Elegushi Beach Resort, Ikate Kingdom in Lagos State as well as other parts of the world. Chapter one discusses about beach/coastal tourism generally all over the world with particular reference to Nigeria. The challenges being faced for sustainable tourism, how beach tourism has a low recognition in Nigeria, the objectives of this research, the methods of data collection and analysis, the scope of study as well as its significance and relevance to Lagos State in particular, the nation as a whole and also to all lovers of tourism and beaches. The limitation of study was experienced and discussed in the course of study and the explanations of terms relating to beach tourism. Chapter two laid emphasis on theories used for this research work and its relevance to the work. Chapter three centers on the background information of Lagos State, Ikate town In Eti-Osa Local Government, its climate and vegetation, the socio-cultural, political and economic activities of people of Lagos State and the genealogy of Elegushi royal family. Chapter four went further to highlight the activities and operations of Elegushi Beach, the problems being faced in that beach resort, the strategies for developing and managing it as well as the implications of beach tourism on the host community. Chapter five summarized the whole thesis, recommended/suggested on what to do for sustainable beach tourism in Nigeria, and the conclusion followed suit. It is hoped that this research work will serve as a guide to lovers of tourism and beaches.
WOMEN AND HERITAGE PRESERVATION IN OLD NSUKKA DIVISION.
This research centres on women and heritage preservation in old Nsukka division. It gear towards bringing to the limelight the roles women play in the field of archaeology and also the contributions of these women in heritage preservation which has erroneously been undermined by most archaeologist. Also the positions occupied by these women are not exempted which presently should give them full recognition in the field of archaeology and the society at large.
With this, the researcher made the use of ethnoarchaeology, using the present materials to interpret the past. Also the use of feminist theory was used for clear understanding of the research. Some sites were used for the study, which were Alor-uno, Edem and Opi found under old Nsukka division. In bringing out these women roles, positions and contributions to archaeology field, materials they produced were studied such as weaving and spinning. This clearly brought out these women potentials which have been under coverage in the field of archaeology and society at large. The roles of men were also considered and the likely inequalities that exist between women and their counterparts. In addition, the values of feminist archaeology were seriously considered. Having this on ground, it is believed that this work will serve as reference material in the field of archaeology and other fields.
This research centres on women and heritage preservation in old Nsukka division. It gear towards bringing to the limelight the roles women play in the field of archaeology and also the contributions of these women in heritage preservation which has erroneously been undermined by most archaeologist. Also the positions occupied by these women are not exempted which presently should give them full recognition in the field of archaeology and the society at large.
With this, the researcher made the use of ethnoarchaeology, using the present materials to interpret the past. Also the use of feminist theory was used for clear understanding of the research. Some sites were used for the study, which were Alor-uno, Edem and Opi found under old Nsukka division. In bringing out these women roles, positions and contributions to archaeology field, materials they produced were studied such as weaving and spinning. This clearly brought out these women potentials which have been under coverage in the field of archaeology and society at large. The roles of men were also considered and the likely inequalities that exist between women and their counterparts. In addition, the values of feminist archaeology were seriously considered. Having this on ground, it is believed that this work will serve as reference material in the field of archaeology and other fields.
A COMPARATIVE ASSESSMENT OF ABUJA CARNIVAL OF 2011 AND 2012
I was moved to embark on this research in an attempt to have an insight into event management and Tourism Development and Promotion in Nigeria: A Comparative Assessment of Abuja Carnival of 2011 and 2012. This research work is divided into five (5) chapters and sub-chapters. Chapter one deals on introduction of the topic, the reason for the research, the objectives of carrying out the research and methods used in carrying out the research. Also the significance of the research to the community, governments, Ministry of Culture, Tourism and National Orientation, tourism developer and stakeholders were discussed. The limitations definition and clarification of concepts such as event, event management, tourism, tourism development promotion and development were discussed. Chapter two has to do with literature review which comprises theoretical literature, empirical literature and theoretical orientation. Theoretical literature is all about theories used and they include Systems theory and functionalism. Empirical literature is the view of different authors a regards to the topic understudy. Theoretical literature is the application of theories in the work. Chapter three come the background information of the Abuja. Also geographical location, historical background of Abuja, climate and vegetation, history of Abuja carnival and venues for the various events were discussed in details in this chapter. Chapter four come the data presentation and analysis. Those that participated at the carnival, activities at the Abuja carnival were also mentioned. Those that manage this event were equally discussed and they include Abuja Carnival Management Committee (CCMC), Nigeria Tourism Development Corporation (NTDC), National Council for Arts and Culture (NCAC), National Orientation Agency (NOA), Abuja Environmental Protection Board to mention a few. Those who support these events were equally discussed. There are problems that faced the staging of this mega event in Nigeria and solutions to the problem were discussed in details. Comparative assessment of the Abuja carnival of 2011 and 2012 were equally mentioned. The impacts of the carnival to the host community and tourism development were discussed. Ways by which these mega events in Nigeria were promoted and the role of private sector and its impact were discussed. Finally, recommendation summary and conclusion were discussed in chapter five. I was moved to embark on this research in an attempt to have an insight into event management and Tourism Development and Promotion in Nigeria: A Comparative Assessment of Abuja Carnival of 2011 and 2012. This research work is divided into five (5) chapters and sub-chapters. Chapter one deals on introduction of the topic, the reason for the research, the objectives of carrying out the research and methods used in carrying out the research. Also the significance of the research to the community, governments, Ministry of Culture, Tourism and National Orientation, tourism developer and stakeholders were discussed. The limitations definition and clarification of concepts such as event, event management, tourism, tourism development promotion and development were discussed. Chapter two has to do with literature review which comprises theoretical literature, empirical literature and theoretical orientation. Theoretical literature is all about theories used and they include Systems theory and functionalism. Empirical literature is the view of different authors a regards to the topic understudy. Theoretical literature is the application of theories in the work. Chapter three come the background information of the Abuja. Also geographical location, historical background of Abuja, climate and vegetation, history of Abuja carnival and venues for the various events were discussed in details in this chapter. Chapter four come the data presentation and analysis. Those that participated at the carnival, activities at the Abuja carnival were also mentioned. Those that manage this event were equally discussed and they include Abuja Carnival Management Committee (CCMC), Nigeria Tourism Development Corporation (NTDC), National Council for Arts and Culture (NCAC), National Orientation Agency (NOA), Abuja Environmental Protection Board to mention a few. Those who support these events were equally discussed. There are problems that faced the staging of this mega event in Nigeria and solutions to the problem were discussed in details. Comparative assessment of the Abuja carnival of 2011 and 2012 were equally mentioned. The impacts of the carnival to the host community and tourism development were discussed. Ways by which these mega events in Nigeria were promoted and the role of private sector and its impact were discussed. Finally, recommendation summary and conclusion were discussed in chapter five.
Structure and Operation of Rural Interest Rates in Savings Mobilization and Extension of Credit in the Cross River State
This study has provided information on the structure and operation of rural interest rates in savings mobilisation and extension of credit in the Cross River State. A historical survey of interest rate in the Christian religion showed that the Church prohibited interest rates and
established laws to discourage the giving and taking of interest,
In the 11th Century however, there was a change in attitude towards charging interest when commerce began finding new channels and the problem of trade became urgent.
ARCHAEOLOGICAL STUDY OF OZIZZA IN AFIKPO NORTH LOCAL GOVERNMENT AREA, EBONYI STATE, NIGERIA ARCHAEOLOGICAL STUDY OF OZIZZA IN AFIKPO NORTH LOCAL GOVERNMENT AREA, EBONYI STATE, NIGERIA
Archaeological excavations and documentation carried out in Eastern Nigeria in the past (1957 – 2000) had posited that Nsukka-Okigwe-Afikpo cuesta was the origin of Igbo settlement. Particularly, the discovery and archaeological investigations at Igbo-Ukwu brought Igboland/South Eastern Nigeria to archaeological limelight (Shaw, 1970). It proves that the natural sandstone ridges in Afikpo with rockshelters and caves had been used as dwelling places for the prehistoric and historic peoples of the study area. The sites and rockshelters, therefore, served the earliest habitation/settlements for the inhabitants before their migration to the present location.Archaeological excavations and documentation carried out in Eastern Nigeria in the past (1957 – 2000) had posited that Nsukka-Okigwe-Afikpo cuesta was the origin of Igbo settlement. Particularly, the discovery and archaeological investigations at Igbo-Ukwu brought Igboland/South Eastern Nigeria to archaeological limelight (Shaw, 1970). It proves that the natural sandstone ridges in Afikpo with rockshelters and caves had been used as dwelling places for the prehistoric and historic peoples of the study area. The sites and rockshelters, therefore, served the earliest habitation/settlements for the inhabitants before their migration to the present location.
Pig Trypanosomosis: Prevalence and significance in the Endemic Middle Belt Zone of Southern Nigeria
Pig Trypanosomosis: Prevalence and
significance in the Endemic Middle Belt Zone of Southern Nigeria
A TREND ANALYSIS OF ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT ASSESSMENT (EIA) PRACTICE IN NIGERIA AND ITS IMPLICATION TO TOURISM DEVELOPMENT
This research work is a trend analysis/longitudinal study of EIA practice in Nigeria and its implication to tourism development. It must be noted that EIA is way into its second decade in the country; hence, the work will assess how tourism industry has benefitted thus far vis-à-vis other sectors in the country. For easy apprehension, the work is divided into five chapters. Chapter one discusses the preliminary issues in research, namely: statement of the problem, the research questions, the objectives, the methodology, the significance and the limitations of the study. Chapter two deals with the literature review. This includes the theoretical and the empirical literature as well as the theoretical orientation. The background information was discussed under chapter three while the data was presented and analyzed under chapter four. Finally, the last chapter deals with the summary, recommendations for the way forward and conclusion.This research work is a trend analysis/longitudinal study of EIA practice in Nigeria and its implication to tourism development. It must be noted that EIA is way into its second decade in the country; hence, the work will assess how tourism industry has benefitted thus far vis-à-vis other sectors in the country. For easy apprehension, the work is divided into five chapters. Chapter one discusses the preliminary issues in research, namely: statement of the problem, the research questions, the objectives, the methodology, the significance and the limitations of the study. Chapter two deals with the literature review. This includes the theoretical and the empirical literature as well as the theoretical orientation. The background information was discussed under chapter three while the data was presented and analyzed under chapter four. Finally, the last chapter deals with the summary, recommendations for the way forward and conclusion.
The Impact of Selected Imo State Agricultural Development Project (IMOADP) Technologies on the Productivity of Small Farm Holdings in Imo State, Nigeria
This study analysed the impact of selected Imo State Agricultural Development Project (IMOADP) technologies on the productivity of small farm-holdings in Imo state of Nigeria.
Comparative Economics of Resource Use in Rice and Yam-Based Crops Production in Uzo-Uwani Local Government Area of Anambra State of Nigeria
The challenge to increase food crop production level in Nigeria appears o be more urgent now than it has ever been in the history of this country.
Assessment of Development of the Testes and Accessory Glands by Ultrasonography in Bull Calves and Associated Endocrime Changes
Assessment of Development of the Testes and
Accessory Glands by Ultrasonography in Bull
Calves and Associated Endocrime Changes
Economic Of Food Production In The Compound Farming System in Anambra State, Nigeria
This study was carried out in eleven Local Government Areas
(L.G.As) of Anambra State mainly to investigate the potentials of compound farming as a solution to the food problem in Nigeria.
